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Installing Intercom Systems

Central intercom systems have grown andThere are also individual remote room units
evolved over the years and now are capable oflocated inside the house, and two or more
doing so much more than just being able todoor  units  located  outside.
call someone in the next room. You can
monitor the sounds from your baby’sWith most systems, you can answer the door
room while you’re in the kitchen, youfrom any of the remote units - you don't need
can see who is at the door while you areto go back to the master unit - and the
upstairs, you can even scan your securityperson at the door can speak to you
cameras  without  leaving  your  living room.hands-free. Most systems also include a
"listen-in" feature, which lets you monitor
New technology has led to improvedthe sounds in a baby's room or keep an ear on
performance and often to lower prices, andsomeone who is confined to bed. For privacy,
many systems are very simple for thethe listen-in feature can be shut off by
do-it-yourselfer to install, even in ansomeone  in  the  room  if  desired.
existing  home.
Another feature common to most types of
As is typically the case with a homecentral intercom systems is music. The most
improvement project, your first step is tocommon variation contains an AM/FM radio, but
decide what type of system you wish tounits are also available for use with
install. An intercom system is simply acassette tapes or even CDs. With the music
two-way transmit/receive unit that allows onesystem, you typically get a number of presets
person to talk in one location and another tofor radio stations, a "wake-to-music" feature
listen at a different location. From there,that lets the intercom function as an alarm
you can increase to multi-room capabilities;system in as many rooms as desired, and a
radio, cassette, or CD music systems; speakertimer system that shuts the music off after a
upgrades; and the addition of fixed orpreset amount of time. Most systems also
movable video cameras with one or more blackallow the volume of the music to be
and  white  or  color  monitors.controlled from each individual room, again
eliminating the need to go back to the master
Perhaps the simplest intercom system is onecontrol  station.
that utilizes your existing doorbell wiring,
and replaces the doorbell button andchimeFor added convenience and security, some
units. With this type of system - priced atsystems offer the capability of remote door
around $100 - the door unit acts as both aunlock. Similar to the systems found in some
doorbell button and a talk /listen station,apartments and commercial businesses, the
and the indoor unit will chime when thesystem alerts you via a tone when someone
doorbell button is pressed, and then allowrings the doorbell, allows you to speak to
you to talk to the person at the door. Thisthe person from anywhere inside the house,
is a great do-it-yourself project, and alsoand then to release the door lock from any of
typically affords you the ability to add atthe  remote  interior  station  locations.
least one additional inside station in
another  room.For the ultimate system, you can install an
exterior camera mounted above the door.
Next comes the central intercom system, whichDepending on the system, the camera may be
is the most common type and the area wherefixed in one location with a wide-angle lens,
you will find the greatest number of systemor it may have the ability to scan up and
types and options - what you choose isdown, pan from side to side, or even zoom in
primarily a matter of your needs, the size ofand  out.
your home and your budget. Central intercom
systems range in price from around $400 toThe picture is received on one or more
well over $1,000, depending on its featuresinterior stations, in either color or black
and the number of remote room units involved.and white. Video monitor systems also feature
all of the standard intercom features,
Every central intercom system starts withincluding a remote door unlock. These systems
basics - a multi-room intercom. With thisare  typically in the range of $1,500 and up.
type of system, there is a master unit that
is located in one convenient spot - typicallyIntercom systems can be found at some larger
the kitchen or living room - and that acts ashome centers, as well as electronic stores
the central control for the entire system.and through specialty contractors.



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