Mixing Paint For Outdoor Surfaces

The first step in mixing paint is to choose the formulathe linseed oil for in the formula, and finally the
that fits your requirements most closely. At this time,turpentine or other thinner. The paint is now ready
decide whether the conditions of the job are sofor straining. Besides removing skins and other foreign
exceptional as to require modification of the formula.substances, straining completely incorporates the
If the wood to be painted is extremely resinous orpigment with the oil. As a result the paint becomes
extremely dry, then be sure to decrease or increasefiner and its brushing qualities are improved. To strain
the proportion of linseed oil. If the painting is to bethe paint properly, tie a double thickness of
done in localities close to the seacoast, 15% to 20%cheesecloth over a clean empty pail. Pour the paint
of zinc white should be added to white lead, reducingover the cheesecloth, stirring it with a brush. The
the amount of white lead accordingly.paint will go through, leaving skins and dirt on the
The addition of zinc white prevents chalking of thecloth.
paint, and makes a harder surface. The secret ofIf there is much un-dissolved matter resting at the
success in preparing paint is thorough mixing. Bothbottom of the strainer, remove it with the brush to
white lead and zinc white are commonly sold in theallow the paint to go through and proceed until all the
form of a paste, which consists of the mineralpaint is strained. Remove the cheesecloth and the
pigment, in addition to the linseed oil in which it waspaint is ready for use on your new bathroom cabinet,
ground. Such pastes are thick and heavy. Theybookshelf, bathroom vanity, or bathroom sink.
require considerable effort to incorporate them withIn case it has been decided to add zinc white to the
the other paint ingredients. The most practicalformula, as recommended above for localities near
procedure is to secure a sturdy paddle and athe seacoast, be sure to break, up the zinc white
container large enough to hold at least twice thepaste in a separate container from the one used for
amount to be mixed.breaking up the white lead. This is necessary,
No matter how much paint you need, it is highlybecause zinc paste requires more oil to thin it to
unadvisable to use a steam shower or bathtub forworking consistency. After the two have been
this purpose, as the bathtub drain would hinder yourblended with the oil, they may be mixed together,
mixing capabilities. There are vats created specificallyand the other ingredients added as suggested for the
for mixing paint, so it is recommended that you usepreparation of white-lead paint.
those instead. Transfer the white lead to yourIn order to obtain a dead flat paint for interior
container, add a small amount of the linseed oil (aboutfinishes or enamel undercoat from white lead,
1 pt. to 100 lbs.), and work the oil in thoroughly, bysubstitute turpentine in place of oil for breaking up
vigorous use of the paddle.the lead. Let this stand overnight. The next day it will
After the oil has been well incorporated in the lead,be found that the oil contained in the white lead will
add another small amount of oil and proceed ashave risen to the top; pour off this oil, which will of
before. Continue working in this manner until a heavy,course take the turpentine with it, and proceed to
creamy paste, free from lumps, has been formed. Atmix with fresh turpentine. Though new technology
this point the tinting colors are added, unless ofand machines have made mixing a lot easier, it can
course, the paint is to be white. They are nowstill be a tedious process.
prepared for mixing by adding to them a little linseedHaving some sort of relaxation routine in swim spa or
oil or turpentine, just enough to form a thin paste.Jacuzzi can help ease your mind after you are done.
This color paste is then added slowly to theTo obtain the best results in house painting, it is
white-lead-linseed-oil paste, with thorough stirringimportant to follow an order of work which has been
after each addition of color.found most practical. The rule is to start painting at
It is important to take this precaution, as paint that isthe highest point in this structure and to work
colored too intensely will take much white to lightendownward. If the roof is to be painted or stained,
it. If two or more tinting colors are used, add them inthis job should be done first of all.
alternate installments, so it is easy to correct anThen the body of the house is painted, and after
excess of any one color. This is especially ugly inthat has been completed, the windows, railings,
elegant rooms, with a fixture such as a steam saunaposts, trim, and doors are painted. The porch floors
or infrared sauna for infrared or steam saunaand steps are left until the last. If the cornice is
therapy. After the white-lead-linseed-oil paste hasbeaded or carved, it should be painted before the
been colored, add the drier slowly and stir itbody of the house, to avoid soiling the new work.
thoroughly.The remote parts of porch railings and fences should
Continue the stirring and add, in order, the balance ofbe painted before coating the outer facings.