Your Boat Capsized - Passenger Overboard - Now What Do You Do?

Boating is a wonderful activity. It is a great way todevice, if not throw them one. If you can't reach
enjoy the beauty of oceans and lakes, and providesthem, then you will need to use something that they
for many hours of enjoyment and fun. However, it ismay grab hold of, such as a pole or an oar. If they
vitally important to ensure that when boating, youare still too far away, then you should try to row the
are following all safety precautions, as well asboat closer in their direction. Only trained lifeguards
navigational rules, to make certain that you and yourshould jump in the water to rescue a passenger who
passengers stay safe.has fallen overboard because the victim might be
Before you hit the water, it is crucial that you take apanicking and you could be pulled under water with
safe boating course and make certain that you arethem.
prepared to handle the water as well as your vessel.If your boat does capsize, the first thing that you will
To prevent accidents such as your boat capsizing,need to do is check to make sure that all passengers
you should take every step necessary beforehand toare accounted for and are wearing their life jackets.
ensure that you and your passengers would have aIf they are accounted for but not wearing jackets,
safe boating experience.your first step should be to get jackets to them as
After taking a boating course and ensuring that yourquickly as possible. Next, look for other items that
boat is in proper working order, you should makemay help passengers stay afloat. Things such as ice
certain that your passengers are wearing PFDscoolers or chests may be used as substitute floating
(Personal Floating Devices). Statistics show that mostdevices. Newer boats, built after 1978, have floating
people drown when a boat capsizes or they falldevices inside the sides of the boat to help them to
overboard due to the fact that they are not wearingstay afloat should they turn over.
a Personal Floating Device. Be sure that everyone onDetermining whether or not you can turn the boat
board is wearing a Personal Floating Device.upright is critical for choosing your strategy. If you
It is also critical that you have a lookout posted oncan turn the boat over, wait until you have removed
board. A lookout is someone who is designated toall of the water and climb back in.
check the water and be certain that there are noIf you cannot turn the boat over, you may be able
obstructions in your path. By making certain that yourto sit on top of it and signal for help. Whistles,
lookout is doing his or her job, you lower the chancesflashlights, and mirrors may all be used to help draw
of capsizing or having someone fall overboard. If theattention. If no one is around, then it is important
lookout notices that someone has fallen overboardthat you save your energy and only signal for help
you should try to extend your arm and pull him orwhen someone is nearby.
her back in. Make sure that they have a flotation